Explore: Linear Parent Functions Solutions

Polynomial Parent Functions
Type Linear Quadratic Cubic
Parent equation y = x    
Degree 1    
Domain and Range domain:x|x range:y|y    
Quadrants Q1 and Q3    
Because the x- and y-coordinates will always have the same value    
Other Characteristics slope m=1    
Intersects graph Polynomial parent functions intersect the coordinate plane at the origin: (0, 0)

Example 3

Graph the linear parent function. Name the domain and range in interval and set-builder notation. Then name the end behavior of the graph.

  y=x

x y
–2 –2
–1 –1
0 0
1 1
2 2

degree 1: odd

Interval notation 

domain:, range:, 

Set-builder notation

domain:x|x range:y|y

End behavior

As x+, fx     +     , and as x,      f(x)    

Note

The linear parent function and the many forms of linear functions are covered fully in Algebra 1: Principles of Secondary Mathematics.

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