Explore The Coordinate Plane Solutions The coordinate plane is made up of a horizontal number line and a vertical number line. The horizontal number line is the x-axis . The vertical number line is the y-axis . The orgin (0, 0) is the name of the point where the x‐ and y-axes intersect. The axes separate the coordinate plane into four quadrants. Label each quadrant and identify the x and y axes. Quadrant I : (+x, +y) Quadrant II: (–x, +y) Quadrant III: (–x, –y) Quadrant IV: (+x, –y) An x‐ and y‐ coordinate written as a pair (x, y) , form a single point on the coordinate plane. To plot a point on the coordinate plane: Locate where the x-coordinate and y-coordinate intersect . Mark the location with a closed point . Example 1 Name the coordinates of each point.A –4, 3B 2, 1C –3, –3 Plot the points. D 1, –2E 2, –3F 4, 0G 0, 4 Find the distance between points B and E.4 units Find the distance between points C and E.5 units